upsetting

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up-setting o* /Ap'set m/ adj. making you feel unhappy, anxious or annoyed 4“

'ft (     ) ftJ: an upsetting experience ^A^

mm

up-shift /’Apjift/ verb [V] (NAmE) to change into a higher gear in a vehicle      )

the up-shot /'ApjDt; NAmE -Jqit/ noun [sing.] the final result of a series of events ft ft *n ^ ; ini outcome : The upshot of it all was that he left college and got a job. <t1f MMMM,

up-side /'Apsaid/ noun [sing.] the more positive aspect of a situation that is generally bad ( ) AFftfJ —

ffi,    lEffi EEa DOWNSIDE

upside down

.upside down <Hradv. in or into a position in which the top of sth is where the bottom is normally found and the bottom is where the top is normally found J$ ffij; $J ; if fI: The canoe floated upside down on the lake.          Ali

Em RIGHT SIDE up ► .upside 'down adj. [not usually before noun] : The painting looks like it’s upside down to me.

rrera turn sth .upside down 1 to make a place untidy when looking for sth *£••• HHfSL'bAff;

The police turned the whole house upside down looking for clues. «0 2 to

cause large changes and confusion in a person’s life & ( £A£ft )      ( bJc'MSL ) : His sudden

death turned her world upside down. flfe(tfj;i!t$>M

up-si-lon /Ap'sailan; 'upsilon; NAmE 'upsilarn/ noun the 20th letter of the Greek alphabet (Y, u)

20

up-stage /,Ap'steid3/ adv., adj., verb

                   adv., adj. at or towards the back of the stage in a

theatre fE ( ft ft )       022 downstage

verb [VN] to say or do sth that makes people notice you more than the person that they should be interested in IB#--She was furious at being upstaged by her younger sister.

jk,

up stairs /^p'steaz; NAmE-'sterz/ adv., adj., noun

                   adv. up the stairs; on or to a floor of a house or other

building higher than the one that you are on £ ( ft ft I. ) h; % ( ft ft )          The cat belongs to the

people who live upstairs. jA jffiflfli: AIC6A o I carried her bags upstairs.          0 She went

upstairs to get dressed.   AflRA T<, Em down­

stairs up-stairs adj. [only before noun]: an upstairs room #±f$ft|s] see kick v.

                   noun [sing.] the floor or floors in a building that are

above the ground floor Alt; Alt   ; !t± :

We’ve converted the upstairs into an office. ?£{| ]fEft

ft 7 Pf&Mo    EI22 DOWNSTAIRS

up-standing /.Ap'staendir)/ adj. [usually before noun] (formal) behaving in a moral and honest way IE M (ft; IE W. 1$ ; M W ES23 upright : an upstanding

member of the community     4* IE It !•$--- jf-f 11 MM be

up'standing (BrE, formal) used in a formal situation to tell people to stand up ( ft AjEA^'p )      Ladies

and gentlemen, please be upstanding and join me in a toast to the bride and groom. |t^, i#AA

up-start /'Apstait; NAmE -stairt/ noun (disapproving) a person who has just started in a new position or job but who behaves as if they are more important than other people, in a way that is annoying |['ap'vEJ'U$§JT± ft#; ££ iAtfJfr^.

up-state /.Ap'steit/ adv. {US) in or to a part of a state that is far from its main cities, especially a northern part £ ( ftft )      ( MM ) : They

retired and went to live upstate. ftfe f] i! ik ft ® 5!l #1 [ft ^ i? fife K A 7 0   up-state adj. [only before noun]:

upstate New York

up-stream /.Ap'striim/ (also less frequent up-river) adv. ~ (of/from sth) along a river, in the opposite direction to the way in which the water flows ft ( ft# )       ;

3i£#rL: The nearest town is about ten miles upstream. ft i£&ijM^A^&'?o'Mft±-E3IJi&to 0 upstream of/from the bridge ±'M Em downstream up-surge /'Aps3:d3; NAmE -S3:rd3/ noun [usually sing.] ~ (in/of sth) (format) a sudden large increase in sth _t ft; MA; Sit: an upsurge in violent crime HAftE H Si it? 0 a recent upsurge of interest in his movies ft

up-swell /‘Apswel/ (also up-swell-ing /'Apsweliq/) noun [sing.] (formal) ~ of sth an increase in sth, especially a feeling ( XielBI&tf} )          , ±ji: a huge upswell

of emotion

up-swept /'Apswept/ (also swept-up) adj. curved or sloping upwards ft ft (ft; ft±Mf4(ft: an upswept moustache M#17

up-swing /'Apswip/ noun [usually sing.] ~ (in sth) a situ­ation in which sth improves or increases over a period of time gSt®; ft # ; ± ft ; iS        upturn : an

upswing in economic activity M $r ft (ft if! jJP 0 an upswing in the team’s fortunes iA AIA ffi ft r§i M upsy-daisy /'upsi deizi; ’Apsi/ (also ups-a-daisy, oops-a-daisy /‘upsa deizi; ’Apsa/) exclamation said when you have made a mistake, dropped sth, fallen down, etc. or when sb else has ( g Bftiife AdjfS,       ^

\mm&) aw, m

up-take /‘Apteik/ noun [u, sing.] 1 ~ (of sth) the use that is made of sth that has become available ( MM'fa MOM (ft )    : There has been a high uptake of

the free training, j&ffriJi| A ft ^ A#M2 ~ (of sth) (technical A ill) the process by which sth is taken into a body or system; the rate at which this happens tBc; PR ^ii^: the uptake of oxygen by muscles ft. ft A A IT»m be .quick/.slow on the 'uptake (informal) to be quick/slow to understand sth ^ffHIfft / 'IS: Is he always this slow on the uptake? up-tempo /'Aptempau; NAmE -pou/ adj. (especially of music       fast ftl?#^; 1?^^ftW: uptempo

dance tunes ftA#Hft

up-thrust /'ApOrAst/ noun [U] 1 (physics #j) the force with which a liquid or gas pushes up against an object that is floating in it (         ) ±fl

2 (geology fife) = uplift n.(3) up-tick /'Aptik/ noun (NAmE) a small increase /jMjif^jjp up-tight /.Ap'tait/ adj. ~ (about sth) (informal) 1 anxious and/or angry about sth ^ A "A ; 1$ & (ft : Relax! You’re getting too uptight about it.

A % "iK T o 2 (especially NAmE) nervous about showing your feelings        an uptight teen­

ager

up-time /'Aptaim/ noun [U] the time during which a machine, especially a computer, is working (

W ) jsfrWft Em downtime up to 'date adj. 1 modern; fashionable Mft; illfr frtMtf]; irAft: This technology is bang up to date (= completely modem).   o up-to-

date clothes up-to-date equipment ftff$Ji$&

2 having or including the most recent information #8^ ( A&# ) ftfrff 1,^: We are keeping up to date