yayn
2338 |
yarn /jam;
NAmE ja:rn/ noun 1 [u] thread that has been
spun, used for knitting, making cloth, etc. ^ ;纱线 —picture o knitting 2 [C] {informal) a long story, espe-
cially one that is exaggerated or invented ■(,尤指夸张的 或编造.的）故事：He used to spin yarns
(= tell, stories) about his time in the Army.他过去经常编造一些有关他
在部队时的离奇故事。see pitch v. yarrow /'jaerau; NAmE -r〇〇/ noun [U, C] a plant with
flat groups of many small white or pinkish flowers that have a strong smell 蓍草 >
yash-mak /'jaeJmaBk/
noun a piece of cloth
covering most of the Pace, worn by some Muslim women (穆斯
林妇女戴的）面纱
yaw /ja:/. ver/? [V] 术语）（of a ship or plane 轮船
或 i lli) to turn to one side, away from a straight
course, in an unsteady way ()|M ► yaw noun [C, U] yawl not//? 1 a type of boat with
sails 双诡轻便帆船
2 a rowing boat carried on a ship 船载小划座 yawn /join/ verb, noun
m verb [V] 1 to open
your mouth wide and breathe in deeply through it, usually because you are tired
or bored 打哈欠：He stood up, stretched and yawned:他站
释身来，_了;个懒腰，打了个哈欠。2 (of a large hole or
an empty space 大的洞穴:或空向）to be ve.ry wide and
often frightening apd difficult to get across 非常宽；难 以逾越 H771 gape ： A crevasse yawned at
their feet. 他们的脚下是一条张开大口的裂缝。◊ There’s
a yawning gap between
rich and poor.贫富之间有一条
鸿沟。
mnoun 1 an
act of yawning X ： She stifled
another yawn and
tried hard to Zoofc interested 她又忍住了
'哈 欠，竭力显出感兴趣的样子。2 [usually sing.] (/n|orma〇 a boring event, idea，etc.乏味的拿情；令人厌烦的观点
(等）：The meeting was one big yawn from start to /im‘sh.这个会议自始至终都无聊透顶。
yaws /jo:z/
noun [u] a tropical skin disease that causes large red swellings雅司病（热带皮肤病，可导致皮肤严 重肿胀）
yay /jei/
exclamation,
adv. (informal, especially
■ adv. 1 to this degree 这么；那么;.多么 so： The J caught was yay big:我_的鱼有这么大呢。2 to
a high degree 非常；，极其 BQC1
extremely : Yay good movi’e/非常棒的电彰!
■Y chromosome notvn (fc/o/ogy 生）a sex chromosome. In
human males each cell has one X chromosome and one Y chromosome. In human
females there is never a Y chromosome. * Y 染色体
yd （p/. yds) yard 码：yds o/sdfc * 12.码的丝調 ye pron., det.
m pron. /ji:; weak form ji/ (old use or dialect) a word meaning V〇u，5 used when talking to
more than one person'你们：Gather ye rosebuds
whifeye may.花开堪
折直须折。
mdet. /ji:/
a word meaning ^he5, used in the names of pubs, shops, etc. to make
them seem old (相当于』the.
用于酒吧、商店等的名称，以使其显得古色古香）：ye OZde Starre Jnn老斯塔尔酒店
yea /jei/ adv., noun
[old use) yes Ji： — compare nay(2) yeah /jea/ exclamation {informal) yes 是的；分 IHTOl .oh .yeah? used when you are
commenting on what sb has just said (回应时南）哦，
是吗：‘We’re 〇# to
呀？ ◊ Tm going to be ri’ch one day.’ ‘Oh yeah?’ 卜 I don’t
believe you.) “总有一天我会发财的“哦，真
的？，’ ,yeah^ 'right used
to say that you do not believe what sb has just said, disagree with it, or are
not inter- estedinit (表示不相信、不词意或不感兴趣）算了吧： be /ine. ’Yeah，r 妙 t.
’ “你会没事的。” “得了
吧。”
year /ji0(r); j3：(r); NAmE]ir/ noun (abbr. yr)
1 (also .calendar 'year) [C] the period from l
January to 31 December, that is 365 or 366 days, divided into 12 months 年；日历年：in the year 2865 在 1865
年◊
Host
my job earner this year.今年早些时候，我失业了。
◊
Mections take pZace every year•每年都进行各项选举。
0 The museum is open all
(the) year round (= during the whole
year).博物馆全年弁放。一see also leap
year, new year 2 [C] a period of 12 months, measured from any particular
time —年时间：Jt’s exactly a year
since J
started working, here•森‘这里工作已经整整一年 了 a
〇 She gave up teaching
three years ago. ,她
，放弃了 教学工样。◊ in the /irst year 〇/ t/zefr marriage 隹;(也们婚后第一 _里◊
thepre-vvar/vvar/post-waryears
the period
before/during/after the war)战前的/ 战 争的./威后的年代 have happy memories 〇/ my years
in Pokmd (= the time I
spent there).'在波兰尚岁月给我
留:卞 f 美分的.回忆丨.:一See also GAP YEAR, LIGHT YEAR, off year 3 [C]
a period of 12 months connected with a particular activity与某事相关的一年；年度：the academfc/schooZ
year 学年◊ the tax year 课税年度
—see also financial year 4 [C] [especially Brtj (at a school, etc..学校等).a level that you
stay in for one year; a student at a particular level 年级；某年级的学生：We started German in
year seven•舍们在七年级幵始学习德
语。.◊ a year-seven pupif 七年级_生..◊
The years do jFrenc/i. —年级学生学习法语。◊ She was in my year at schooZ.她上学时跟我同级。5 [C，usually pi.] age; time of life 年岁.:；年纪；年: He was 14 years
old when it happened这件事情发生的时候，他14岁。◊ She Zooks
young /or her years.她看上暴比她的年癡小。◊ 77iey were
botft onfy 20 years 〇/age•他们两人者P 只# 20.岁。
◊
a twenty-.year-o〖d man —名二十士的男> ◊ He
di.ecHn his sixtieth year.他是六+岁时'丢世的。◊ She’s getting
on m years (= is no longer young).—己:经上年纪了。
6 years
[pi.]
j/n/omw/) a long time 很久；好长时间：It’s years—si’nce we Zast
met•我们多年.没有见命了。◊ They haven’t seen each
other/or years.也们彼庇多年没有见
〇 That's
the best movie Tve seen in years.
多#来看过的最好的电影。◊ V^eVe had a lot
of fun over the years.这些年朵我们过得很开心。man, woman, car, etc. of the 'year a person or thing that
people decide is the best in a particular field in a particular year某年度最优秀人物（或事物):'.not/never in a hundred, etc. {informal) used to emphasize
that you will/would never
do sth 永远不；绝对不：J’d never have thought of that in a
million years. 7}<. ill
想不出这个主_意。put 'years on sb to make sb feel or
look older使感i丨丨荖迈；使显得年老take ’years off sb to make sb feel or
look younger 使觉得（或显得）年轻
.year after
'year every
year for many years 年_;每麵 ,year by 'year as the years pass;
eacii year —年一年 M;每年；年复一年’：Year by year their affection for each other grew
stronger年复一％，他们对優此的爱愈
加强烈。the year ‘dot (阶£) (/VAm£ the year ’one) a very long time ago 很久以前：JVe been going
there every summer smce the year dot.我从很久以
前就每年夏天都去那里。year _in, year4ut every year 年复一年；年年.year of 'grace 丨.year of our 'Lord (formal) any particular year
after the birth of Christ ^ 元某年；公元某年，year on ’year (used especially when
talking about figures，prices, etc. i用于统计数字、价格
等）each year, compared with the last year 与前一年同
期比较：Spending has increased year on year.与▲年 .词期比较，开销增加了。：◊ a year-on-year
increase z’n spending 弁销的年庚增长一more at advanced,
DECLINE V., DONKEY, TURN n.
year-book
/'jiabuk;
NAmE 'jirbuk/ noun 1 a book published once
a year, giving details of events, etc. of the previous year, especially those
connected with a particular area of activity #fij 2 (especially NAm^} a book that is
produced by the senior class in a school or college, containing photographs of
students and details of school activities (每年出版的 >.校刊；学校
年刊_
year.Hng
/_細1卬；/V/Amf ’jirlig/ an
animal, especially a horse， between one and two
years old — 至两岁 的动物（尤指马4; 一岁（或两岁J幼崽
.year-'long
adj. [only before noun] continuing
for a whole year —整年的；持绫一年的：a year-Zong dispute持续一 :年的争端
yearly /'jiali;
'j3：li; NAmE 'jirli/ adj. 1 happening once a year
or every year 每年的；一年一次的：Pay is revie wed